DIN 24900 T.24-1983 机械制造的图形符号.混凝土泵
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【英文标准名称】:Graphicalsymbolsforuseintheengineeringandrelatedfields;concretepumps
【原文标准名称】:机械制造的图形符号.混凝土泵
【标准号】:DIN24900T.24-1983
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:机械制造的图形符号.混凝土泵
【标准号】:DIN24900T.24-1983
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】:
下载地址: 点击此处下载
上一篇: DIN 28610 T.2-1983 套接的气压在4-16巴煤气管道用可锻铸铁压力管.尺寸.质量和应用范围
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下一篇: DIN 30690 T.1-1983 煤气输送和分配的部件.煤气输送站装置的部件要求
【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforRetroreflectiveSheetingforTrafficControl
【原文标准名称】:交通管制用反光镜片标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMD4956-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:运载工具反光镜;运输安全;交通管制;反光
【英文主题词】:transportationsafety;retroreflecting;vehiclereflectors;trafficcontrol
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:P66
【国际标准分类号】:93_080_30
【页数】:9P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforResistanceofAdhesivePreparationsinContainertoAttackbyBacteria,Yeast,andFungi
【原文标准名称】:在容器内被细菌、酵母菌和真菌侵染的胶粘剂制备物耐受性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4783-2001(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D14.30
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:adhesive;bacteria;biologicaltesting;culture;fungi;growth;yeast;Bacteria/bacterialcontrol--adhesives;Fungalinfluence/resistance--adhesives;Storage--adhesives;Adhesives;Biocides;Biologicaldataanalysis;Sterilization;Yeasts
【摘要】:Thesetestmethodsareusedtodemonstratewhetheranadhesivepreparationissufficientlyprotectedwithbiocidetoresistattackbybacteria,yeast,andfungiduringitsstoragelife.Theyarepatternedaftermethodsusedbybiologicallaboratoriesservingtheadhesiveindustry.Thesetestmethodsmayalsobeusedtodeterminetheefficacyofdifferentbiocidesystemsagainstspecificmicroorganisms.Thesetestmethodsareespeciallyusefulwhentestedagainstwild-typemicroorganismswhichhavebeenisolatedfromcontaminatedadhesivesasanaidindeterminingtheamountandtypeofbiocidenecessarytokillorinhibitthegrowthofthecontaminants.Ifanisolatedmicroorganismnotgenerallyusedasachallengeorganism,ischosenastheinoculum,itisimportanttoidentifytheorganismanddetermineonwhichmediumandunderwhatconditionsitwillgrow,inordertodemonstratetheefficacyofthebiocide.Theresultsobtainedwhenusingtheproceduresgiveninthesemethodsapplyonlytothespecieswhichareusedforthetesting.ThetestspecieslistedinSection9arefrequentlyusedbylaboratoriestotestforantimicrobialproperties,buttheyarenottheonlyoneswhichcouldbeused.Selectionofthespeciestouseforthesetestmethodsrequiresinformedjudgmentbythetestinglaboratoryorbythepartyrequestingthetests.Itisalsoimportantthatspecieswhichcommonlyattackadhesivesbeused.See9.4.Thepresenceofanactivebiocidecarriedoverfromtheadhesivespecimentotheagarcouldhaveaninhibitingeffectonthegrowthofmicroorganisms,resultinginnogrowthduringthespanofanormalincubationperiod,wheninfact,viablemicroorganismsarepresent,buttheirgrowthhasbeensloweddownorheldinstasis.TheuseofLetheenagarandbrothisrecommendedtoneutralizetheeffectofthiscarry-over.Note48212;Letheenagarmaybeusedforthestreakplates,orifanotheragarischosenfortesting,aLetheenagarplatecouldbestreakedasacontroltotestagainsttheneutralizingeffect.EvenmoreeffectivewouldbedilutingthechallengedadhesivespecimenwithLetheenbrothandrunningLetheenagarpourplates.SeeNote1andNote3.Extendingtheincubationperiodofnegativeplateswouldbeanothersafeguard.Toneutralizethiazoline-basedpreservatives,10to50ppmofsodiumthioglycolatecanbeaddedtothemedium.Thesetestmethodsaredependentuponthephysiologicalactionoflivingmicroorganismsunderareportedsetofconditions.Conclusionsabouttheresistanceofthetestadhesivetomicrobiologicalattackcanbedrawnbycomparingtheresultstosimultaneouslyruncontrolsofknownresistance.SeeX5.2forstatementsregardingtestrepeatability.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationoftheresistanceofliquidadhesivepreparationstomicrobialattackinthecontainerbychallengingadhesivespecimenswithculturesofbacteria,yeast,orfungi,andcheckingfortheirabilitytoreturntosterility.Thesetestmethodsreturnqualitativeresults.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Thesetestmethodsaredesignedtobeusedbypersonstrainedincorrectmicrobiologicaltechnique.SpecificprecautionarystatementsaregiveninSection8.
【中国标准分类号】:G38
【国际标准分类号】:83_180
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:交通管制用反光镜片标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMD4956-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:运载工具反光镜;运输安全;交通管制;反光
【英文主题词】:transportationsafety;retroreflecting;vehiclereflectors;trafficcontrol
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:P66
【国际标准分类号】:93_080_30
【页数】:9P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforResistanceofAdhesivePreparationsinContainertoAttackbyBacteria,Yeast,andFungi
【原文标准名称】:在容器内被细菌、酵母菌和真菌侵染的胶粘剂制备物耐受性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4783-2001(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D14.30
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:adhesive;bacteria;biologicaltesting;culture;fungi;growth;yeast;Bacteria/bacterialcontrol--adhesives;Fungalinfluence/resistance--adhesives;Storage--adhesives;Adhesives;Biocides;Biologicaldataanalysis;Sterilization;Yeasts
【摘要】:Thesetestmethodsareusedtodemonstratewhetheranadhesivepreparationissufficientlyprotectedwithbiocidetoresistattackbybacteria,yeast,andfungiduringitsstoragelife.Theyarepatternedaftermethodsusedbybiologicallaboratoriesservingtheadhesiveindustry.Thesetestmethodsmayalsobeusedtodeterminetheefficacyofdifferentbiocidesystemsagainstspecificmicroorganisms.Thesetestmethodsareespeciallyusefulwhentestedagainstwild-typemicroorganismswhichhavebeenisolatedfromcontaminatedadhesivesasanaidindeterminingtheamountandtypeofbiocidenecessarytokillorinhibitthegrowthofthecontaminants.Ifanisolatedmicroorganismnotgenerallyusedasachallengeorganism,ischosenastheinoculum,itisimportanttoidentifytheorganismanddetermineonwhichmediumandunderwhatconditionsitwillgrow,inordertodemonstratetheefficacyofthebiocide.Theresultsobtainedwhenusingtheproceduresgiveninthesemethodsapplyonlytothespecieswhichareusedforthetesting.ThetestspecieslistedinSection9arefrequentlyusedbylaboratoriestotestforantimicrobialproperties,buttheyarenottheonlyoneswhichcouldbeused.Selectionofthespeciestouseforthesetestmethodsrequiresinformedjudgmentbythetestinglaboratoryorbythepartyrequestingthetests.Itisalsoimportantthatspecieswhichcommonlyattackadhesivesbeused.See9.4.Thepresenceofanactivebiocidecarriedoverfromtheadhesivespecimentotheagarcouldhaveaninhibitingeffectonthegrowthofmicroorganisms,resultinginnogrowthduringthespanofanormalincubationperiod,wheninfact,viablemicroorganismsarepresent,buttheirgrowthhasbeensloweddownorheldinstasis.TheuseofLetheenagarandbrothisrecommendedtoneutralizetheeffectofthiscarry-over.Note48212;Letheenagarmaybeusedforthestreakplates,orifanotheragarischosenfortesting,aLetheenagarplatecouldbestreakedasacontroltotestagainsttheneutralizingeffect.EvenmoreeffectivewouldbedilutingthechallengedadhesivespecimenwithLetheenbrothandrunningLetheenagarpourplates.SeeNote1andNote3.Extendingtheincubationperiodofnegativeplateswouldbeanothersafeguard.Toneutralizethiazoline-basedpreservatives,10to50ppmofsodiumthioglycolatecanbeaddedtothemedium.Thesetestmethodsaredependentuponthephysiologicalactionoflivingmicroorganismsunderareportedsetofconditions.Conclusionsabouttheresistanceofthetestadhesivetomicrobiologicalattackcanbedrawnbycomparingtheresultstosimultaneouslyruncontrolsofknownresistance.SeeX5.2forstatementsregardingtestrepeatability.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationoftheresistanceofliquidadhesivepreparationstomicrobialattackinthecontainerbychallengingadhesivespecimenswithculturesofbacteria,yeast,orfungi,andcheckingfortheirabilitytoreturntosterility.Thesetestmethodsreturnqualitativeresults.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Thesetestmethodsaredesignedtobeusedbypersonstrainedincorrectmicrobiologicaltechnique.SpecificprecautionarystatementsaregiveninSection8.
【中国标准分类号】:G38
【国际标准分类号】:83_180
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语